- 90% yigihombo cyumusaruro kirahishe muribi bisobanuro
Hamwe ningano imwe nubwoko bumwe, kuki insyo zimwe zishobora kugera ku gipimo cyo gukuramo 78%, mugihe izindi zirwanira kugera kuri 73%? Buri tandukanyirizo rya 1 ku ijana - ku ruganda ruto rutunganya toni 200 kumunsi - bisobanura ibihumbi magana yuan mu gihombo cyumwaka.
Mu kungurana ibitekerezo hamwe n’inganda zibarirwa mu magana, twabonye ko ba nyir'urusyo bavuga ko igiciro cyo gukuramo ari "ubwiza bw’ingano." Ariko ukuri ni kenshi:ibikoresho ntabwo byahinduwe neza, kandi ibipimo ntabwo byashyizweho neza.
Ibikoresho bitanu byingenzi bikurikira bikurikira bigira ingaruka ku buryo agaciro gakurwa muri buri ngano yingano. Nyamuneka ubasuzume umwe umwe.
1. Roll Gap: The Master Switch of Break Release
Ingaruka Yumvikana:
Gutandukanya icyuho gito cyane → bran irasenyuka ikavanga mu ifu, ivu rirazamuka, ifu ikijimye
Ikinyuranyo kinini cyane → endosperm ntabwo yakuweho burundu, ibinyamisogwe byingenzi biguma kuri bran kandi birashungurwa, igipimo cyo gukuramo kigabanuka neza
Ibyingenzi Byibanze:
| Igice | Basabwe kuziba icyuho (mm) | Igipimo cyo Kurekura Intego |
|---|---|---|
| 1B (Ikiruhuko cya mbere) | 0.6-0.8 | 25%-35% |
| 2B | 0.4-0.6 | 45%-55% |
| 3B | 0.2-0.4 | 55%-65% |
Inama zifatika:
Koresha aigipimo cyerekanacyangwakuzenguruka meterokugenzura mbere yo gutangira buri munsi
Umva amajwi azunguruka: gukomeza "gukanda" byerekana icyuho gikomeye
Reba imiterere ya bran flake: flake yoroheje ni nziza; ifu yerekana ubukana bukabije
2
Ingaruka Yumvikana:
Ahantu ho gushungura → umurongo wibintu hejuru, ifu nziza ntishobora gutandukana mugihe kandi ikajyanwa kumurongo ukurikira wo gusya → ikora "ifu yizunguruka ikabije".
Iboneza rya ecran idakwiye → ifu igomba gusohoka ntabwo; udusimba twa bran tutagomba gusohoka birangirira mu ifu
Inzira y'ingenzi:
Agace keza ko gushungura (m²) {{0} capacity Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya ingano ya buri munsi (toni) × 0.8-1.0
Urugero: Kuri toni 200 / kumunsi yingano, ubuso rusange bwo gushungura abategura ntibugomba kuba munsi160-200 m²
Ikosa Rusange:
Urusyo rwinshi ruzimya ibice bimwe byo kubitsa kugirango bizigame amashanyarazi, bivamo ahantu hatari hake - iyi niyobyinshi byihishe umwicanyi wikigereranyo.
3. Umuvuduko wumwuka n umuvuduko muri sisitemu yumubiri: "Ubuzima bwamaraso bwamaraso" yo kwanduza umusonga
Ingaruka Yumvikana:
Sisitemu y'umusonga ni "umuyoboro w'amaraso" w'urusyo rw'ifu.
Umuvuduko wumwuka udahagije block guhagarika imiyoboro, gutuza ibintu, guhagarika umusaruro
Umuvuduko ukabije wumwuka → bran nziza yinjizwa mu ifu, ivu rirazamuka, igipimo cyo gukuramo kigaragara ko cyazamutse ariko ubwiza bukagabanuka
Amakuru y'ingenzi:
| Aho biherereye | Basabwe Umuvuduko Wumuyaga (m / s) | Imikorere |
|---|---|---|
| Imiyoboro ihanamye | 18-22 | Irinde gutuza ibintu |
| Imiyoboro itambitse | 16-18 | Irinde kwirundanyiriza ibintu |
| Sisitemu yo gukusanya ivumbi | 14-16 | Kuramo umukungugu gusa |
Uburyo bwo Kugenzura:
Kora umuyoboro ukoresheje ikiganza cyawe:igitutu gito(guswera) ni ibisanzwe
Shira urupapuro kumuryango wubugenzuzi: impapuro zinjizwemo zerekana umuvuduko mubi uhagije
Ubushyuhe budasanzwe budasanzwe mu ruganda → ikimenyetso gisanzwe cyerekana umwuka udahagije
4. Roll Temperature: Impamvu Yirengagijwe Impamvu Yangirika
Ingaruka Yumvikana:
Umuzingo ushushe cyane → krahis gelatinisation, gutandukanya protein → kugabanya imikorere yo guteka ifu → niyo byakuweho, ntabwo byujuje ubuziranenge
Byukuri cyane: imizingo ishyushye itondagura ingano endosperm aho kuyizimya, bigatuma kuyikuramo bigorana
Imbago z'umutekano:
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru:Ntibiri munsi cyangwa bingana na dogere 55(niba ushobora gukora ku muzingo inyuma yukuboko kwawe amasegonda 3 utumva watwitse, biremewe)
Ubushyuhe bwibintu buzamuka: ntiburenze dogere 5-8 kuri pas
Ingamba zikonje:
Reba umuvuduko ukonje wamazi nubushyuhe (amazi yinjira Ntarengwa cyangwa angana na dogere 25)
Irinde gukabya gukabije gukabije bitera ubushyuhe bwo guterana
Nyuma yamasaha 4 yumusaruro uhoraho, reka imizingo ikore ubusa muminota 15 kugirango ukonje
5. Kugabanya Ubushuhe na Sisitemu: Intambwe yanyuma yo koroshya amashami
Ingaruka Yumvikana:
Ubushyuhe budahagije → bran iba ikomeye kandi igacika → ibishishwa bimenetse bivanga mu ifu
Ubushuhe bukabije Ubushyuhe → endosperm ifata kuri bran kandi ntishobora gukurwaho rate igipimo cyo gukuramo kigabanuka
Urwego rwiza:
| Ubwoko bw'ingano | Intego yo Kugereranya Ubushuhe | Igihe cyo Kugerageza |
|---|---|---|
| Ingano zitukura | 15.5%-16.5% | Amasaha 18-24 |
| Ingano yera yoroshye | 14.5%-15.5% | Amasaha 12-16 |
Kugenzura Ibikoresho by'ingenzi:
Sisitemu yo kugenzura sisitemu yo guhindagurika ntigomba kurenga ± 0.3%
Ibikoresho byo gutekesha bigomba kuba bifite ibikoreshoibyuma byikoracyangwaingingo nyinshi zo gusohoragukumira ibice by'ubushuhe
Kurangiza burundu (byongeyeho mbere yo gusya) ntibigomba kurenga 1.5%, bitabaye ibyo kunyerera bishobora kubaho
[Wenyine - Kugenzura Urutonde]
Niba igipimo cyawe cyo gukuramo urusyo kidashimishije, turasaba gukemura ibibazo muburyo bukurikira:
Gupima icyuho gifatika cya 1B kugeza 3B hamwe na metero yo kuzenguruka
Kubara niba ahantu nyaburanga hakorerwa ibikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge
□ Reba igitutu kibi mumiyoboro yingenzi ukoresheje cyangwa ufite anemometero
Gupima ubushyuhe bwa roll nyuma yisaha 1 yumusaruro uhoraho
Kohereza icyitegererezo kugirango ugerageze ubushuhe bw'ingano nyuma yo gushyuha
Akenshi, ntabwo aruko ibikoresho byacitse - ni uko ibipimo byagiye bigenda.
